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Pricing

Markup Calculator

Turn a cost price and desired markup percentage into a recommended selling price, with the equivalent profit margin.

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Your figures

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%

The percentage added to cost to reach the selling price.

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What this calculator does

Markup is the amount added to a cost price to produce a selling price. It is the most common way to price retail stock and simple services, because it starts from what you paid.

This calculator converts a cost price and a markup percentage into a recommended selling price, then shows the profit margin that price actually produces.

How the calculation works

The markup percentage is applied to the cost price. A cost of 150 with a 50% markup adds 75, producing a selling price of 225.

That 75 profit is 50% of cost but only 33.33% of the 225 price. The calculator shows both figures so you can price with the number you actually meant.

Worked example: Pricing stock with a 50% markup

  1. 1Cost price: 150.00
  2. 2Markup amount: 150.00 × 50% = 75.00
  3. 3Selling price: 150.00 + 75.00 = 225.00
  4. 4Equivalent margin: (75.00 ÷ 225.00) × 100 = 33.33%

The item sells for 225.00, a 50% markup that produces a 33.33% profit margin.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing markup with margin and believing a 50% markup earns a 50% margin.
  • Applying markup to a cost that excludes shipping and import duties.
  • Using markup for services where the true cost includes your own time.
  • Forgetting that discounts reduce margin faster than they reduce price.

Frequently asked questions

How do I convert markup to margin?
Divide the markup percentage by 100 plus the markup percentage, then multiply by 100. A 50% markup is 50 ÷ 150 × 100 = 33.33% margin.
How do I convert margin to markup?
Divide the margin percentage by 100 minus the margin percentage, then multiply by 100. A 40% margin is 40 ÷ 60 × 100 = 66.67% markup.
What markup should I use?
It depends on your sector, stock turnover, wastage and overheads. The calculator shows the margin each markup produces so you can check that the price covers your costs and target profit.
Should tax be included in the cost price?
Use the cost that your business actually bears. If you can reclaim sales tax on purchases, exclude it from cost and price consistently.

Disclaimer: this calculator provides general estimates for planning. It is not accounting, tax, legal or financial advice. Confirm important figures with a qualified professional in your jurisdiction.